J KRISHNAMURTI

Krishnamurti, whose life and teachings spanned the greater part of the 20th century, is regarded by many as one who has had the most profound impact on human consciousness in the modern times. Hailed as the World Teacher, he illumined the lives of millions the world over: intellectuals and laymen, young and old. He confronted boldly the problems of contemporary society and analysed with scientific precision the workings of the human mind. He gave new meaning and content to religion by pointing to a way of life that transcends all organized religions. Declaring that his only concern was to ‘set man absolutely, unconditionally free’, he sought to liberate human beings from their deep conditioning of selfishness and sorrow.

 

Jiddu Krishnamurti (11 May 1895—17 February 1986) was born to a pious middle-class family in the rural town of Madanapalle in south India. He was ‘discovered’ in his boyhood by the leaders of the Theosophical Society, Dr Annie Besant and C. W. Leadbeater, who proclaimed that he was the World Teacher that the Theosophists were waiting for. However, later he dissociated himself from all organized religions and institutions and embarked on his solitary mission, meeting and talking to people not as a guru but as a friend. 

 

From the early 1920s till 1986, Krishnamurti travelled round the world till the age of 91, giving talks, writing, holding discussions, or sitting silently with those men and women who sought his help and advice. His teachings were based not on book knowledge and scholarship, but on his insight into the human condition and his vision of the sacred. He did not expound any philosophy, but rather talked of the things that concern all of us in our everyday life: the problems of living in modern society with its corruption and violence, the individual's search for security and happiness, and the need for man to free himself from his inner burdens of greed, violence, fear, and sorrow. 

 

Although he is recognized both in the East and the West as one of the greatest religious teachers of all times, Krishnamurti himself belonged to no religion, sect, or country. Nor did he subscribe to any school of political or ideological thought. On the contrary, he maintained that these are the very factors that divide human beings and bring about conflict and war. He emphasized time and again that we are first and foremost human beings, that each one of us is like the rest of humanity and not different. He pointed to the importance of bringing to our daily life a deeply meditative and religious quality. Only such a radical change, he said, can bring about a new mind, a new civilization. Thus his teachings transcend all man-made boundaries of religious beliefs, nationalistic sentiment, and sectarian outlook. At the same time, they give a new meaning and direction to modern man's quest for Truth, for the sacred. His teachings, besides being relevant to the modern age, are timeless and universal.